

How long has GSC been doing development work in East Africa?
GSC has been active in East Africa since the beginning of 1994. Up until early 2001, our work has involved both sustainable agricultural projects and health and HIV/AIDS education in Kenya. The skill and initiative of our participants, coupled with the experience of our Kenyan collaborators, allowed these programs to grow very quickly. GSC is continuously developing new projects and refining old projects in new directions as the needs of the communities with which we work change. GSC initiated an HIV/AIDS youth prevention and education program in Arusha, Tanzania in May 2001and has continued to expand our community development work. Since our arrival in Tanzania, we have been collaborating with numerous local and international NGOs, community educators and local leaders and attained NGO status in 2002.
How does GSC address the language barrier?
The people and cultures of Tanzania are composed of over 100 ethnic groups, resulting in a multitude of native languages. Most Tanzanians are fluent in a local language and Swahili. Although many people can read and write some English, Swahili is the common language of communication in Tanzania. While Swahili has been the language of instruction in many primary schools, English is the medium of instruction for all post-primary education – all notes and examinations are in English. However, many students’ verbal communication skills do not allow for fully interactive conversations. Because we want to ensure that the people we train understand our message, GSC employs many Tanzanian counterparts. These counterparts accompany you to community trainings to translate as well as help coordinate training logistics. Still, an investment of your time in learning some Swahili will go a long way towards making a good impression and enhancing your cultural experience. An excellent Swahili book is Simplified Swahili by Peter M. Wilson and a good website is http://www.kamusiproject.org/ where you can find the 'Living Swahili Dictionary'. During orientation you will be provided with Swahili language training to start you on your way!
What is the transportation like?
Participants travel to and from their homestays as the locals do, primarily by foot or dala dala (minibuses). Travel in Tanzania can be rugged by western standards yet the experience is part of your cultural immersion. A dala dala rides can be cramped and hot but it’s a true taste of a different culture and a window into how the majority of Tanzanians live. Since we aim to reach as many people as possible, our training work often requires significant amounts of local travel. Transportation to and from the community training sites is most often by van or taxi. Occasionally, volunteers will walk to or from a training site when the distance is not that far.
What are the homestays like and can I find out about my family before I arrive?
When asked their favorite part of their time in Tanzania, many participants indicate that their homestay was one of the highlights of their trip. Homestays are selected by the In-Country Coordinator and all homes are visited before participants are placed. Most have hosted several participants over the past years so are familiar with how Westerners live. All houses have electricity and most have running water. Only a few have showers. Bucket baths are the norm in Tanzania. You will be provided with your own room with a lock, a mosquito net, and full board (excluding lunch on weekdays). Homestays also provide boiled or bottled water so you don’t have to worry about the safety of the drinking water. All homestays are accessible by dala dala (local mini-bus transport) and many are within walking distance of town. Homestay families truly enjoy having you in their home and like learning about new cultures and practicing English. Upon arrival, participants often experience anxiety and uncertainty regarding their home stays, but we assure you that they will consider you one of the family while you are there and may invite you to family weddings, confirmations, and church services. You should feel at ease and at home. Feel free to assist with cooking and home chores or to cook them your favorite meal from home!
Many participants wish to know about their home stay and their family before they arrive in Tanzania. During the first few days of your program, the in-country staff makes final contact with the families to confirm their availability to house participants. For this reason, it is not possible to know in advance of your arrival where specifically you will be placed. If you wish to bring gifts for your homestay family we suggest you bring items that may be appropriate for all ages such as souvenirs from your hometown, baseball caps, etc. You may also, after meeting your family, be better able to purchase in Arusha gifts of something you have discovered they may want or need.
What is the food like in Tanzania? Is being a vegetarian a problem?
The staples of the Tanzanian diet are ugali (a maize meal paste), rice, mboga (vegetables), and beans. Beef, fish, chicken, eggs, and tropical fruits are also served. The food is considered heavy, starchy and oily by our standards. Tanzanian Mamas are no different from their Greek or Italian counterparts – they love to see people eat! Everyone will be eager to please you and willing to adjust to your eating habits.
Being a vegetarian is not an insurmountable problem. Tanzanian families provide their guests with first-class treatment (within their limited means), and will therefore expect to serve you meat regularly, most likely beef, goat, chicken, or fish. Being a vegetarian is generally a foreign concept to Tanzanians, but they will respect your needs. Many of our homestay families are familiar with what it means to be a vegetarian. The Tanzanian diet is full of vegetarian dishes that are healthy and delicious. Veggies, fruit, beans, and numerous grains are abundantly available! If you supplement your diet with vitamins, remember to bring them with you.
Will I get sick when I’m there?
In Africa, your body will be exposed to diseases that we do not have to worry about at home. Registered program participants receive a program handbook including information about the vaccinations that you will need to protect yourself in Tanzania. In addition, you will need to take two basic precautions: prevent mosquito bites and avoid contaminated water. While this sounds impossible, it is actually quite easy with just a little bit of effort and planning. Of course, the change in diet can cause an occasional upset stomach. Still, with the proper precautions, this minor discomfort is the only illness you should have to endure. As with travel anywhere, awareness and sensibility are your best tools for preventing illness. Make sure that the meat and vegetables you eat have been thoroughly cooked. If you want fresh fruit, eat an orange, a mango – something that you can peel open. Also, always carry mosquito repellent!
Will I need to bring extra money?
Many participants want to do some additional traveling while in Tanzania. GSC suggests that participants bring an extra $200 - $400 for short-term programs to purchase souvenirs, any specials meal out, or to travel. Excluding additional travel, participants normally spend about $50/week.
Is it safe to be in Tanzania, particularly as a woman?
The combination of spreading poverty and the presence of wealthy travelers has led to increased theft, especially in the big cities like Dar es Salaam, and increasingly in Arusha. Fortunately, theft can be avoided with a little common sense. Those who do fall victim to crime most often find that they have only been relieved of some possessions, but have suffered no significant physical harm. However, the areas where our participants are placed are likely as safe, if not safer, than what you experience at home.
For obvious reasons, women do have to be more cautious. Tanzanians have a different sense of personal space. As a result, you may at times feel uncomfortable with the amount and type of attention you are getting. Coping with this type of discomfort will certainly be one of the challenges of your intercultural experience. However, in the vast majority of cases, there is no threat to your person or possessions. If you take appropriate caution, it is unlikely that you will ever be in a situation that is unsafe.
If I travel with my spouse, can we stay together?
Yes. We encourage participants to come with a friend, spouse, or family members. In fact, if a participant refers a friend or family member, he or she will receive a discount of 10% of the second participant's fees! Couples can choose to work at the same project or different projects. Married couples will automatically be housed in the same hostel double room and the same homestay.
Can I take my son or daughter?
Yes, we encourage families to participate together on GSC programs. However, children must be at least 16 years of age to participate in the program with a parent. The program cost for children ages 16-17 is 75% of the regular adult program fee. Children can participate with their parent(s) on either the HIV/AIDS or the sustainable agriculture program and are required to accompany their parents during all program activities. Participants are responsible for their child's airfare, travel insurance, and visa expenses. Please contact tanzania@globalservicecorps.org for more details and program options for families.
How can I be contacted in case of an emergency?
You can be reached in case of an emergency through the Tanzania In-Country Coordinator or the San Francisco office. Email is very accessible. In addition, Arusha has adequate medical care to address most illnesses that you might face while you are in Tanzania. In the case of a more severe emergency, travel to high-quality hospitals in Dar es Salaam or Nairobi can be arranged for you. Emergency evacuation insurance is required of all GSC participants and is essential in the very unlikely case of a dire emergency. This covers the cost of transportation should it be medically necessary to move you to a medical facility in Tanzania, Kenya or back home.
Can I fundraise for my trip and can GSC help me with that? Is the trip tax deductible?
Yes, you can certainly fundraise! GSC is a registered U.S. non-profit and you can use this fact when fundraising – it has proven helpful for many past participants. We are actually a project of the larger environmental organization Earth Island Institute, which serves as GSC’s fiscal sponsor and provides our non-profit status. All program contributions (including airfare) are tax deductible in the U.S. for U.S. citizens to the full extent of the IRS regulations. This means family members, friends and other supporters can make tax deductible contributions to GSC which can be directly applied to your program fees. Contributions toward both the participant fee and international airfare can be claimed as tax deductions for US taxpayers; other countries vary in tax laws (consult your tax advisor for full details).
Let us know if you would like to receive a fundraising packet and we will email you further information. This packet outlines a full fundraising program. Fundraising can often be a daunting task but with effort and dedication, you can be a successful fundraiser. We can also put you in touch with past participants that have been successful at raising most, if not all, of their program costs!
Does GSC have any religious or government affiliation?
GSC does not have any religious or government affiliations.
WEEKS 2-4:
Participants begin delivering HIV/AIDS prevention education or BIA workshops to selected community groups and schools.. The GSC staff arranges all placements and activities for short-term program participants prior to their arrival. Participants are provided with a schedule detailing daily activities upon their arrival in Tanzania. During most programs GSC participants are split into several smaller teaching groups. GSC participants provide trainings during the week and have time to explore the Arusha area during weekends. GSC organizes a one-day safari to a national park during one weekend.
ADDITIONAL WEEKS: If you are staying longer than four weeks, your activities from that point on depend on your program. If you are an International Health participant you will begin your community service health project and shadowing a doctor at a health care facility. Other long-term participants may continue providing AIDS and BIA community trainings. Community development participants will work on a variety of development projects based on what the needs of the community are at that particular time.
How do GSC participants get and provide education about HIV/ AIDS and Sustainable Agriculture/Food Security?
During orientation and training GSC participants receive instruction about how to become trainers as well as the technical information required. In terms of content, the focus of the HIV/AIDS prevention and education training is prevention and knowing one’s status. This requires that we teach the basic biological facts about the virus, the progression of the disease in the body, the primary modes of transmission, and the most effective methods of prevention. GSC participants use a variety of methods to get our message across including games, role-play, lectures, question and answer sessions, music, and skits. In the end, the goal is to give the training group the tools they need to make informed decisions.
The focus of the sustainable agriculture and food security training is small-scale bio-intensive agriculture (BIA) and how this technology can provide both healthy food and additional income with a reduced requirement of labor and financial investment. This message is especially important for families and communities affected by AIDS. GSC volunteers receive basic HIV/AIDS information, BIA technical training, and hands-on instructions at the GSC BIA demonstration plot. These participants then work with GSC BIA trainers to share this knowledge with rural communities through four-day trainings.
To whom will I give HIV/AIDS education and BIA seminars?
GSC participants deliver HIV/AIDS prevention and education training to community groups and youth in secondary schools. Community groups have included women’s collectives, local farmers around the Arusha area, street children and orphans, and some Maasai groups. Sustainable agriculture program participants deliver BIA and food security trainings to rural groups located on the outskirts of Arusha.
After the short-term or other program, can I extend my serviced if I decide I would like to stay longer?
Many participants feel that they are just getting into the swing of things as their short-term project is ending and wish that they had signed up to stay a longer period of time than originally intended. It is possible to extend a short-term or other program for extra days or weeks. Longer trips are usually more rewarding for the participant and we at GSC feel that the more time you are able to devote to your program, the greater impact you will have on the local community. We welcome you to participate for as long as you are able!
If you decide to extend your program after you have arrived in the country you will be charged a per day fee for time added onto a trip. If you desire to extend please discuss this with the in-country staff. If they feel they can accommodate your extension they will then relay this information to the GSC-SF office. GSC-SF will work out your extended stay invoice and you will be required to submit the additional funds to San Francisco by cashier’s check or money order before your extended stay begins. It is not guaranteed that GSC will be able to accommodate your extension so it is best to decide before leaving your country how long you would like to stay.
If participating in the long-term program, will I have time to travel?
Your weekends will be free so that you will have time to tour the waterfalls of Mount Meru, explore area market days and visit nearby Maasai villages. While on your short-term trip, you will also go on the GSC arranged day long safari to a nearby national park! If you wish to do extensive traveling longer than weekend trips, please plan on doing so before or after your program.

